Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are common, but most can be cured, and all can be treated.
Since a sexually transmitted infection may not have symptoms, getting tested is the only way to know for sure if you have one. Getting treated early can prevent the chance of long-term health problems.
Testing Options:
- Onsite (doctor's office, clinic, etc.)
- Mobile testing (testing is done through community-based venues and mobile units)
- In-home testing (self/testing where patient collects specimen and send to lab)
- 3-site testing: getting tested at each site where you have sex: mouth, genitals, anus
- Rapid testing-some tests can give results in minutes rather than days
- Specimen types: urine, blood, cheek, vaginal, or anal swabs
Noticing changes or concerns with your body will help when talking with your health care provider. If you have a sexually transmitted infection, you may not know it. If you have a sexually transmitted infection, you may have some of these signs and symptoms:
Oral(mouth)
- Mouth sores
- Cold sores
- Bleeding gums
- Sore throat
Genital or rectal area
- Open sores
- Warts
- Rash, bumps
- Hurts to pee
- Discharge (drip)
- Itching
- Painful bowel movement (pooping)
- Unpleasant odor
- Rectal bleeding
Body
- Weight loss
- Stomach pain
- Fever
- Swollen glands
For more information about:
- STIs or to find a local clinic for testing and treatment
- More STI testing locations
- NYSDOH AIDS Institute Provider Directory
Remember, sexual health is about informed choices, safety, and respectful experiences.
The Office of Sexual Health and Epidemiology offers resources to find tips on how to talk with your health care provider; speak openly with your sexual partner(s), and explore important sexual health topics which include: Prevention, Pleasure and Power, Knowing Yourself, Testing, Consent, Talking to providers and partners, information on sexually transmitted infections and Partner Services.
Questions? Contact us at stdc@health.ny.gov